Funded by NASA, Blue Origin is bringing the dream of living in space closer to reality with promised launch of Orbital Reef, a floating hub where scientists and tourists will be able to claim their own celestial address. Olivia Palamountain reports

Blue Origin has confirmed that Orbital Reef, a pioneering “mixed-use business park” in space, could be in operation by 2030.

This commercial space space station hovering some 500km above our planet promises to redefine life in low Earth orbit, offering spacious modules with panoramic views and the thrill of zero gravity.

This ambitious project will serve as a multipurpose hub for scientific research, space tourism and international collaboration, and aims to dramatically reduce the costs of space living and working.

At the heart of the station is the “Core” structure, complemented by an innovative inflatable habitat developed by Sierra Space. This expandable module, known as the “Large Integrated Flexible Environment” (LIFE), will house most of the station’s living and working areas.

Initially, Orbital Reef will accommodate up to 10 occupants, including researchers, astronauts, and civilian space travellers. The modular design allows for future expansion, potentially transforming the station into a larger, more diverse space community over time.

One of the most enticing features for prospective space tourists will be the opportunity for extravehicular activities. Visitors will don specially designed capsules, offering comfort and safety while providing epic views of Earth.

The station will also house advanced amenities, including a hydroponic Astro Garden for fresh produce cultivation. This technology, crucial for long-term space habitation, utilises innovative “plant pillows” developed by Sierra Space to grow vegetables in microgravity.

Living quarters in the early stages of Orbital Reef will be spartan, with hammock-like sleeping arrangements. However, plans are in place for more luxurious accommodations as the project evolves.

The main social area, housed in the LIFE module, will feature dining facilities, exercise equipment, and even wifi for video calls back to Earth.

State-of-the-art laboratory facilities aboard Orbital Reef will comprise a two-tier research area that will be home to a myriad of experiments ranging from bio-printing human organs to developing next-generation batteries for electric vehicles.

As NASA prepares to transition away from the International Space Station (ISS), Orbital Reef represents a  step towards the commercialisation of space. This venture not only promises to advance scientific research but also to make space more accessible to civilians, potentially ushering in a new age of space exploration and habitation.